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William Morris's 1910 The tale of Beowulf[31] is described by Magennis as "a striking experiment in literary medievalism" even by Morris's standards. J.R.R.Tolkien, in his lecture Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics, called the structure of Old English literature more like masonry than music. (In addition to writing The Hobbit and the Lord of the Rings trilogy, both distinctly inflected by Norse and Anglo-Saxon mythology, Tolkien was a prominent scholar of Old English.) On the other hand, a figurative translation may be more accessible to the target audience but could lose the cultural nuances of the original text. Translation choices can have a significant impact on the interpretation of Beowulf. By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. To accurately translate the poem, a translator must have a deep understanding of the historical context and be able to convey it in the target language. It can feast, unfulfilled, forever. Or when the narrator foreshadows the destruction of Heorot: The hall loomed, golden towers antler-tipped;it was asking for burning, but that hadnt happened yet.You know how it is: every castle wants invading, and every familyhas enemies born within it. Heart-fatigued, defeated by the blows of battle, [7] Context [ edit] Poem [ edit] 006:028 And why take ye thought for raiment? Ancient languages often have no equivalent meanings when translated into modern English. Expert solutions. swordwithblood-stained|swineuponhelmet 9. As Headley notes, the Old English word fingrum is often translated as claws, but Grendels mother uses a knife during her fight with Beowulf, and wielding a knife while also possessing long nails isas anyone whos ever had a manicure knowsa near impossibility. The character is called aglaec-wif, which others have translated as wretch, ogress, hell-bride, and even ugly troll lady. But Headley asserts that it is a female equivalent of the noun aglaeca, which means awe-inspiring. A scop is an Anglo-Saxon minstrel, usually attached to a particular royal court, although scops also traveled to various courts to recite their poetry.