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Quizlet To be eligible to serve as president, Article 82 of the Constitution specifies that the following requirements must be met: The ban on any sort of presidential re-election dates back to the aftermath of the Porfiriato and the Mexican Revolution, which erupted after Porfirio Daz's fraudulent victory on his seventh re-election in a row. [17] This tradition can be traced back to the presidency of Lzaro Crdenas. Toward the end of their term, the incumbent president in consultation with party leaders, selected the PRI's candidate in the next election in a procedure known as "the tap of the finger" (Spanish: el dedazo). But he was not the first to be president on that day. It is a reaction to the Porfiriato era, when reelection was allowed. heads of state of Mexico In conducting such a policy, the Chief Executive shall observe the following normative principles: self-determination of peoples; nonintervention; the peaceful settlement of disputes; the prohibition of the threat or use of force in international relations; the legal equality of States; international cooperation for development; respect, protection and promotion of human rights and the struggle for international peace and security; Convene Congress into special session, when agreed by the Standing Committee; Provide the judiciary the aid they need for the expeditious exercise of its functions; Enable all classes of ports, establish maritime and border customs and designate their location; Grant, according to law, pardons to criminals convicted of crimes jurisdiction of the federal courts; Grant exclusive privileges for a limited time, in accordance with the respective law, to discoverers, inventors or perfectors in any branch of industry; When the Senate is not in session, the President of the Republic may make appointments mentioned in sections III, IV and IX, with the approval of the Standing Committee; At any time, opt for a coalition government with one or more of the political parties represented in Congress. He promoted several liberal reforms that led to the discontent of conservatives and the church. Some of Mexicos presidents in recent generations are looked at below. He died three days later. Upon taking over as the president, he ordered for his salary to be reduced by half. The day began with Francisco Madero as the president, but he was deposed in a military coup. Institutional Revolutionary PartyNational Action PartyNational Regeneration Movement, Presidents recognized by the Conservatives, Presidents recognized by the Convention of Aguascalientes, Constitutionalist victory and restoration of democracy. Under the current constitution, this responsibility lies with the President of the United Mexican States, who is head of the supreme executive power of the Mexican Union. Name: Francisco Lagos Chzaro (1878 1932)Term of Office: June 10, 1915 October 10, 1915About: After resignation of Roque Gonzlez Garza, Chzaro took over. He was the last president of the Convention. Se nombra presidente de la Repblica al general D. Juan Alvarez", "Es proclamado el Plan de Tacubaya, con el que los conservadores pretenden derogar la Constitucin de 1857", "El Congreso declara que dej de ser Presidente de la Repblica don Ignacio Comonfort desde el 17 de diciembre de 1857", "Tras desconocer a Comonfort, Flix Mara Zuloaga es nombrado presidente por el partido conservador", "Asume la presidencia del gobierno conservador el general Manuel Robles Pezuela", "Zuloaga nombra presidente sustituto de la Repblica a Miguel Miramn", "Jos Ignacio Pavn, presidente de la Suprema Corte, se encarga durante dos das del poder ejecutivo del gobierno conservador", "Toma posesin como presidente interino de la Repblica, Miguel Miramn.