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Success led to lawsuits. Best Known For: Known as "Black Edison," Granville Woods was an African American inventor who made key contributions to the development of the telephone, streetcar and more. Telegraphony combined features of both the telephone and telegraph (system for transmitting messages from a distance) by allowing operators to send and receive messages more quickly than before. 646 Granville Woods, Wake Forest, NC 27587 | MLS# 2342478 | Redfin Granville Woods was an American inventor who was a contemporary to greats of his time like Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse. Granville Woods - Trivia, Family, Bio | Famous Birthdays Granville County, NC . Woods caught smallpox prior to patenting the technology and Lucius Phelps patented it in 1884. In 1888, Woods manufactured a system of overhead electric conducting lines for railroads modeled after the system pioneered by Charles van Depoele, a famed inventor who had by then installed his electric railway system in thirteen U.S. cities. However, Rayvon Fouch wrote in a Woods biography that, based on census records, Woods' death certificate, and journalistic accounts published in the 1890s, Woods was born in Australia and apparently moved to Columbus at a young age. Four years later, he took a job aboard the British steamer Ironsides. [43], In April 2008, the corner of Stillwell and Mermaid Avenues in Coney Island was named Granville T. Woods Way. Self-taught, he concentrated most of his work on trains and streetcars. One was filed by famed inventor Thomas Edison, who sued Woods on a claim that he, Edison, was the inventor of the multiplex telegraph. He often had friends check out library books for him, since Black people were excluded from many libraries at the time. Known as "Black Edison," Granville Woods was an African American inventor who made key contributions to the development of the telephone, streetcar and more. However, it was challenged in the courts by two inventors, Thomas Edison and Lucius Phelps in separate legal suits on the premise that they developed a similar system before him. Bellis, Mary. In 1878, he took a job aboard the steamer "Ironsides", and, within two years, became Chief Engineer. December 19, 1899 - Granville Woods ("The Black Edison") Was Issued a Born in 1856, his first successful paten led to some elements of . Inventor Birthday April 23, 1856. 5th Bn. He filed his first patent for an improved steam boiler furnace in 1889. Woods became an apprentice to a machinist. Born: April 23, 1856 in Columbus, Ohio or Australia Parents: Tailer and Martha Woods or Martha J. Granville Woods - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia His inventions were so prolific that he is often known as "The Black Edison," butunlike Thomas Edison, Woods was considered fortunate to receive an education to help him on the road to his inventions because during this time period, few Black children ever saw the inside of a classroom. Woods also invented the Multiplex Telegraph, a device that sent messages between moving trains and train stations.